Hepatic vein · expiratory reversal calculator

Explore hepatic vein · expiratory reversal with the method’s inputs, acquisition guidance and source references. Open the calculator to enter measurements or try an illustrative worked example.

Created by Mohammed Kamareddine, MD · Sources & educational scope

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Method

Reversal ratio = expiratory diastolic reverse velocity / expiratory diastolic forward velocity

Use the measurement units shown below. Some fields apply only to a selected method or condition; follow the interactive tool’s method choices. The interactive tool keeps missing measurements incomplete and provides its method-specific results and reference context.

Measurements and acquisition

Expiratory Dᵣ reversal cm/s

Enter the measured value in the displayed unit

  • Confirm the variable matches the selected formula.
  • Use the unit displayed beside the field.
  • Keep measurements from the same representative hemodynamic state.

Expiratory D forward cm/s

Enter the measured value in the displayed unit

  • Confirm the variable matches the selected formula.
  • Use the unit displayed beside the field.
  • Keep measurements from the same representative hemodynamic state.

Sources and method context

American Society of Echocardiography · 2025 · Recommendations for the Evaluation of Left Ventricular Diastolic Function and HFpEF Diagnosis · Section F · Pericardial Constriction, journal pp. 561–562; Figure 7

Primary reference

Catalogue review status: Exact guideline locator mapped · clinical sign-off pending

These pages describe the educational tool. Interpret measurements with the complete clinical context and the method’s acquisition limitations.

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Mohammed Kamareddine, MD

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Sources & licences

Original EchoSuite teaching overlays and software © Mohammed Kamareddine, MD. Source anatomy and clinical media retain their listed rights and licences.

Acquisition guidance retains the app’s source wording: Mitchell C, Rahko PS, Blauwet LA, et al. Guidelines for Performing a Comprehensive Transthoracic Echocardiographic Examination in Adults. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2019;32(1):1–64. Primary reference.

Michroma by Vernon Adams · Font licence. Three.js · MIT licence.

EchoSuite is an educational product, not a diagnostic medical device.